U.S. TAX GUIDE IN THE UAE

Will the IRS tax my capital gains while I’m in the UAE?

Yes, your capital gains are subject to US taxes, even if you live in the UAE. The amount taxed depends on several factors.

How does the IRS differentiate between short-term and long-term capital gains?

  • Short-Term Capital Gains: If you hold stocks for less than 12 months, any profit is considered a short-term capital gain and is taxed at your marginal tax rates. These rates range from 12% to 37% depending on your income level.
  • Long-Term Capital Gains: If you hold stocks for more than 12 months, the gains are typically taxed at a lower rate of 15-20%. Additionally, a net investment income tax of 3.8% may apply for higher income levels.

How do capital gains affect my overall income?

  • Added to Overall Income: Capital gains are added to your total income for the year, influencing the tax rate that applies to the gains.
  • Standard Deduction: Even if capital gains are your only income, you may still qualify for the standard deduction on your US tax return.
  • Higher Incomes: For those with higher incomes, capital gains tax and the net investment income tax can result in a higher overall tax burden.

What should I consider before selling my investments?

  • Timing of Sale: Holding investments for more than a year can qualify them for long-term capital gains tax rates, which are generally lower.
  • Tax Calculations: Performing an estimated tax calculation before selling can help you understand potential tax implications and decide whether to sell now or wait for a more favorable tax treatment.
  • Seek Professional Guidance: Consulting a tax professional is crucial for US expats unsure about their tax situation, especially regarding capital gains. This ensures informed decisions and compliance with US tax laws.